Understanding AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW: Everything You Need to Know

  1. Overview of AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW
  2. ATT
  3. What is ATT?

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW. These are all professional qualifications in the field of accounting and finance. Whether you are a student considering your future career path or a professional looking to advance in your current position, understanding these qualifications is crucial. In this article, we will dive into the details of each qualification and provide an overview of their similarities and differences.

We will also explore the benefits of obtaining these qualifications and how they can enhance your career prospects. So, if you've ever wondered what AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW stand for and what they entail, you've come to the right place. Let's begin our journey to unravel the world of accounting and finance qualifications. Welcome to the world of professional qualifications! If you are considering a career in accounting or finance, you have probably come across terms like AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW. These are some of the most recognized and sought-after qualifications in the industry.

But what do they stand for? And which one is right for you? In this article, we will break down each qualification and provide valuable information to help you make an informed decision.

AAT (Association of Accounting Technicians)

The Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT) is a UK-based professional body for accounting technicians. It offers a range of qualifications and courses that cover the fundamentals of accounting and finance. The AAT qualification is designed for individuals who are looking to start a career in accounting or finance but do not have any prior experience or qualifications. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • There are no specific educational requirements to enroll in an AAT course.
  • To become a full member of AAT, you must complete the AAT qualification and have at least one year of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The AAT qualification is focused on practical skills rather than theoretical knowledge.
  • It is a good starting point for individuals who are new to the field of accounting or finance.
Study tips and resources:
  • Make use of AAT's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
  • Join study groups or find a study partner to keep you motivated and accountable.
Job opportunities and salary information:With an AAT qualification, you can work in roles such as bookkeeper, accounts assistant, or payroll administrator. According to Prospects, the starting salary for an AAT-qualified accountant is around £21,000, with the potential to earn up to £60,000 with experience and further qualifications.

ATT (Association of Taxation Technicians)

The Association of Taxation Technicians (ATT) is a UK-based professional body for taxation technicians.

It offers qualifications and courses that cover the fundamentals of UK taxation. The ATT qualification is suitable for individuals who are interested in a career in tax compliance or tax planning. Requirements for becoming a member:

  • To enroll in the ATT qualification, you must have a minimum of five GCSEs (or equivalent) with at least a grade C in English and Maths.
  • To become a full member of ATT, you must complete the ATT qualification and have at least two years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The ATT qualification is focused on UK taxation laws and regulations.
  • It is a good option for individuals who want to specialize in tax-related roles.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend ATT's study events and webinars to keep up-to-date with changes in UK taxation laws.
  • Make use of ATT's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:With an ATT qualification, you can work in roles such as tax technician, tax adviser, or tax consultant. According to Prospects, the starting salary for an ATT-qualified tax adviser is around £20,000, with the potential to earn up to £60,000 with experience and further qualifications.

ACA (Associate Chartered Accountant)

The Associate Chartered Accountant (ACA) qualification is offered by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW). It is a globally recognized qualification that covers a broad range of topics in accounting, finance, and business. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the ACA qualification, you must have a minimum of two A-levels (or equivalent) with at least a grade B in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of ICAEW, you must complete the ACA qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The ACA qualification covers a wider range of topics, including business strategy, financial management, and audit and assurance.
  • It is a prestigious qualification that is highly valued by employers.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend ICAEW's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of ICAEW's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The ACA qualification opens up a variety of career opportunities in areas such as audit, taxation, and financial management.

According to Prospects, the starting salary for an ACA-qualified accountant is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £100,000 with experience and further qualifications.

ACCA (Association of Chartered Certified Accountants)

The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) is a global professional body for accountants. It offers a qualification that covers a wide range of topics in accounting, finance, and business. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the ACCA qualification, you must have a minimum of three GCSEs (or equivalent) with at least a grade B in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of ACCA, you must complete the ACCA qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The ACCA qualification is internationally recognized and highly valued by employers around the world.
  • It offers flexible study options, with the ability to study part-time or online.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend ACCA's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of ACCA's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The ACCA qualification can lead to roles in various industries, including finance, audit, and consultancy. According to Prospects, the starting salary for an ACCA-qualified accountant is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £100,000 with experience and further qualifications.

CIMA (Chartered Institute of Management Accountants)

The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) is a UK-based professional body for management accountants. It offers a qualification that focuses on financial management, business strategy, and risk management. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the CIMA qualification, you must have a minimum of two A-levels (or equivalent) with at least a grade C in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of CIMA, you must complete the CIMA qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The CIMA qualification focuses on management accounting, which involves analyzing financial data to make strategic business decisions.
  • It is a good option for individuals who are interested in a career in business or finance.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend CIMA's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of CIMA's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The CIMA qualification can lead to roles such as management accountant, financial analyst, or finance manager.

According to Prospects, the starting salary for a CIMA-qualified management accountant is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £70,000 with experience and further qualifications.

CIPFA (Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy)

The Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA) is a UK-based professional body for public sector accountants. It offers a qualification that covers the specific challenges of managing finances in the public sector. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the CIPFA qualification, you must have a minimum of two A-levels (or equivalent) with at least a grade C in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of CIPFA, you must complete the CIPFA qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The CIPFA qualification is tailored to the public sector, which includes organizations such as local government, healthcare, and education.
  • It is a good option for individuals who want to work in finance within the public sector.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend CIPFA's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of CIPFA's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The CIPFA qualification can lead to roles such as public sector accountant, financial manager, or internal auditor. According to Prospects, the starting salary for a CIPFA-qualified public sector accountant is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £70,000 with experience and further qualifications.

CIPP (Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals)

The Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals (CIPP) is a UK-based professional body for payroll professionals. It offers a qualification that covers the technical and practical aspects of payroll management. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the CIPP qualification, you must have a minimum of five GCSEs (or equivalent) with at least a grade C in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of CIPP, you must complete the CIPP qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The CIPP qualification is specifically for individuals who work in payroll or are interested in a career in payroll.
  • It covers topics such as payroll legislation, calculations, and reporting.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend CIPP's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of CIPP's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The CIPP qualification can lead to roles such as payroll manager, payroll specialist, or payroll consultant.

According to Prospects, the starting salary for a CIPP-qualified payroll professional is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £50,000 with experience and further qualifications.

CPA (Certified Public Accountant)

The Certified Public Accountant (CPA) qualification is offered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). It is a globally recognized qualification that covers a wide range of topics in accounting, finance, and business. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the CPA qualification, you must have a minimum of a bachelor's degree in accounting or a related field.
  • To become a full member of AICPA, you must complete the CPA qualification and meet specific experience requirements.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The CPA qualification is specifically for individuals who want to become licensed public accountants in the US.
  • It is highly valued by employers in the US and other countries.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend AICPA's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of AICPA's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The CPA qualification can lead to various career opportunities in accounting, finance, and business. According to PayScale, the average salary for a CPA in the US is around $66,000 per year.

ICAEW (Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales)

The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) is a UK-based professional body for chartered accountants. It offers a globally recognized qualification that covers a wide range of topics in accounting, finance, and business. Requirements for becoming a member:
  • To enroll in the ICAEW qualification, you must have a minimum of two A-levels (or equivalent) with at least a grade B in Maths and English.
  • To become a full member of ICAEW, you must complete the ICAEW qualification and have at least three years of relevant work experience.
Differences between this qualification and others:
  • The ICAEW qualification is highly respected and recognized by employers around the world.
  • It covers a wide range of topics and provides a strong foundation for a career in accounting or finance.
Study tips and resources:
  • Attend ICAEW's study events and webinars to gain practical insights from experienced professionals.
  • Make use of ICAEW's official study materials, which include textbooks, practice assessments, and online resources.
Job opportunities and salary information:The ICAEW qualification can open up various career opportunities in accounting, finance, and business.

According to Prospects, the starting salary for an ICAEW-qualified accountant is around £25,000, with the potential to earn up to £100,000 with experience and further qualifications.

Requirements for Becoming a Member

To become a member of AAT, there are certain educational and experience requirements that need to be fulfilled. These requirements may vary depending on the specific level of membership you are applying for. For the Foundation Certificate, the minimum requirement is to have a high school diploma or equivalent. However, most candidates also have some basic knowledge in accounting or finance. For the Advanced Diploma, you will need to have completed the Foundation Certificate or have equivalent work experience. This level also requires a minimum of two years' work experience in an accounting or finance role. To be eligible for the Professional Diploma, you must have completed the Advanced Diploma or have equivalent work experience.

In addition, you will need at least three years of work experience in an accounting or finance role. Overall, AAT values practical experience and encourages individuals to gain relevant work experience while studying for their qualifications. This not only helps with meeting the requirements for membership, but also provides valuable hands-on experience in the field.

Job Opportunities and Salary Information

For those who complete the AAT qualification, there are a wide range of job opportunities available in the accounting and finance industry. Some of the most common job roles for AAT members include bookkeeper, payroll administrator, accounts assistant, and tax assistant. These roles are often found in small to medium-sized businesses, as well as in larger organizations. The salary range for AAT members can vary depending on several factors such as location, industry, and years of experience.

According to the latest data from the AAT Salary Survey, the average salary for an AAT member in the UK is around £24,000 per year. However, this can increase significantly with additional qualifications and experience.

What is AAT?

The Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT) is a widely recognized qualification for individuals looking to start a career in accounting or finance. It is a highly respected qualification that provides a solid foundation in the principles and practices of accounting, allowing individuals to progress to more advanced roles in the field. AAT is offered by the Association of Accounting Technicians, a professional body for accounting technicians. It is a globally recognized qualification, with over 140,000 members worldwide.

This means that obtaining an AAT qualification opens up a wide range of job opportunities both locally and internationally. The AAT qualification covers a broad range of topics such as financial accounting, management accounting, taxation, and business ethics. This provides individuals with a well-rounded understanding of the key principles and practices in the field of accounting. One of the main advantages of the AAT qualification is its flexibility. It can be completed through various study options, including online learning and evening classes, making it accessible to individuals who may have other commitments such as work or family. In addition, AAT offers different levels of qualifications, from foundation level to advanced level, allowing individuals to progress at their own pace and choose the level that best suits their current knowledge and skills. Overall, the AAT qualification is an excellent choice for individuals looking to kickstart their career in accounting or finance. With its global recognition, comprehensive curriculum, and flexible study options, it provides individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in this dynamic field.

Differences Between AAT and Other Qualifications

If you are considering a career in accounting or finance, you may have come across various professional qualifications such as AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA, and ICAEW.

While these qualifications are highly recognized and sought-after in the industry, it can be confusing to understand the differences between them. Let's start by comparing AAT with other qualifications. AAT stands for Association of Accounting Technicians and is an entry-level qualification that focuses on practical accounting skills. On the other hand, ATT stands for Association of Taxation Technicians and is a higher-level qualification that specializes in tax compliance and planning. When it comes to AAT vs. ACA, ACA refers to the Associate Chartered Accountant qualification offered by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.

It is a prestigious qualification that focuses on financial management, audit, and business strategy. ACCA, or Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, is another globally recognized qualification that covers a broader range of topics including financial reporting, taxation, and risk management. For those interested in management accounting, CIMA (Chartered Institute of Management Accountants) would be a suitable choice. It focuses on strategic business planning and decision-making. On the other hand, CIPFA (Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy) specializes in public sector finance and governance. If you are interested in payroll and pensions, CIPP (Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals) would be a suitable option.

And for those looking for a career in auditing, CPA (Certified Public Accountant) or ICAEW (Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales) would be ideal choices. In summary, AAT is an entry-level qualification that focuses on practical accounting skills, while other qualifications such as ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA, and ICAEW offer more specialized and advanced training in specific areas of accounting and finance. Consider your career goals and interests to choose the right qualification for you.

Study Tips and Resources

If you have decided to pursue one of these professional qualifications, congratulations! It is a great step towards a successful career in accounting or finance. However, studying for these exams can be challenging and requires dedication and hard work. To help you prepare for your AAT exams, we have compiled a list of useful tips and resources that will make your studying experience more efficient and effective.

1.Create a study schedule:

With a busy work schedule and personal commitments, it can be challenging to find time to study.

That's why it is essential to create a study schedule that works for you. Set aside specific times during the week to dedicate to studying, and stick to it.

2.Use practice questions:

Practice makes perfect, and this is especially true when it comes to passing professional qualification exams. Use past papers and practice questions to test your knowledge and identify any areas that need more focus.

3.Join study groups:

Studying with others can be beneficial as it allows you to discuss difficult concepts and learn from each other's experiences. Look for study groups in your area or join online forums where you can connect with other students.

4.Utilize online resources:

There are many online resources available, such as study guides, video tutorials, and flashcards, that can supplement your learning.

Take advantage of these resources to reinforce your understanding of key concepts.

5.Stay organized:

Keep your notes, textbooks, and study materials organized so that you can easily access them when needed. This will save you time and reduce stress during your studying process.

6.Take breaks:

It is essential to give yourself breaks during your study sessions. Take short breaks every 45-60 minutes to rest your mind and avoid burnout.

7.Stay motivated:

Studying for professional qualifications can be challenging and overwhelming at times. It is essential to stay motivated and remind yourself why you are pursuing this qualification.

Set small goals for yourself and celebrate your achievements along the way.

8.Seek help when needed:

If you are struggling with a particular concept or topic, don't hesitate to seek help from your tutor or peers. It is better to address any difficulties early on rather than waiting until the last minute. By following these tips, you can set yourself up for success in your AAT exams. Remember, everyone's studying techniques may differ, so find what works best for you and stick to it. Good luck!In conclusion, each of these professional qualifications has its own unique value and can lead to exciting career opportunities in the accounting and finance industry.

We hope this article has helped you understand AAT, ATT, ACA, ACCA, CIMA, CIPFA, CIPP, CPA and ICAEW in more detail and aided you in choosing the right qualification for your career goals. Remember, it is important to research and consider your options carefully before making a decision. Best of luck in your professional journey!.

Dr Leo Evans
Dr Leo Evans

Dr Leo Evans is a distinguished EdTech Founder and Group CEO, currently steering the helm at Spires Online Tutors & The Profs, both renowned educational platforms. With a profound background in financial economics, Leo has transitioned from a successful tenure as a Vice President at J.P. Morgan to becoming a pivotal figure in the e-learning industry. His academic journey, crowned with a PhD from the Imperial College Business School, laid a solid foundation for his ventures in the educational sector. Leo's passion for education is mirrored in his role as a co-founder at Spires Online Tutoring, where he has been instrumental in leveraging machine learning algorithms to facilitate seamless tutor-student interactions across the globe. His innovative spirit also led to the creation of BitPaper, a collaborative online whiteboard that has revolutionised online teaching and learning. As a former lecturer at the Imperial College Business School, Leo has a rich history of imparting knowledge in various financial domains.